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New alternative energy pathway for chemical pulp mills: from traditional fibers to methane production

机译:化学纸浆厂的新替代能源途径:从传统纤维到甲烷生产

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摘要

Chemical pulp mills have a need to diversify their end-product portfolio due to the current changing bio-economy. In this study, the methane potential of brown, oxygen delignified and bleached pulp were evaluated in order to assess the potential of converting traditional fibers; as well as microcrystalline cellulose and filtrates; to energy. Results showed that high yields (380 mL CH4/gVS) were achieved with bleached fibers which correlates with the lower presence of lignin. Filtrates from the hydrolysis process on the other hand, had the lowest yields (253 mL CH4/gVS) due to the high amount of acid and lignin compounds that cause inhibition. Overall, substrates had a biodegradability above 50% which demonstrates that they can be subjected to efficient anaerobic digestion. An energy and cost estimation showed that the energy produced can be translated into a significant profit and that methane production can be a promising new alternative option for chemical pulp mills.
机译:由于当前不断变化的生物经济,化学纸浆厂需要多样化其最终产品组合。在这项研究中,评估了棕色,氧脱木素和漂白纸浆的甲烷潜力,以评估转化传统纤维的潜力。以及微晶纤维素和滤液;能源。结果表明,漂白纤维可实现高产量(380 mL CH4 / gVS),这与木质素含量较低相关。另一方面,由于大量的酸和木质素化合物会产生抑制作用,因此水解过程中的滤液收率最低(253 mL CH4 / gVS)。总体而言,底物的生物降解性高于50%,这表明它们可以进行有效的厌氧消化。能源和成本估算表明,所产生的能源可以转化为可观的利润,而甲烷生产可以成为化学制浆厂的有希望的新替代选择。

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